Why Navy Uniforms are White?

PROF WAQAR HUSSAIN

         There a multiple reasons behind using white uniform. First, in ancient days, seafarers traveled to different countries to explore the world. They used to wear to give message of peace. As we all know, white colour symbolizes peace since ages. Second, white colour is great reflector of heat and thus keeps away the wrath of sun and person remains cool. Generally, dark coloured clothes absorb more heat.

Third, in sea voyage, health and hygiene have high priority and sickness mean silliness, stupidity and even sin as your whole world is confined on the few yards of deck with petty, paltry resources. So, white uniform help to achieve the goal of remaining hale and hearty. White not only reflects all radiations but also reflects any sign of dirt, faintest stain and even a tiny spot. So, cleanliness is highly ensured thus good health is guaranteed.  

Fourth, since older times, cotton was the widely used material for making clothes which is of white colour. Cloth of other material like silk, wool, etc were not only costly but also lacked the versatility that cotton had. Cotton clothing is environment friendly neither thick nor thin, comfortable for the body and easy to be cleaned. Navy is also the oldest global profession. So, there is chance that navy might have adopted white cotton uniform keeping in view the rate, availability and range of qualities of cotton. The process of dyeing the clothes was evolved later.

Fifth, in dark white uniform is easily identifiable and in light it can be seen from a distance in the background of Prussian blue colour of the sea. Easy detection might be reason behind its selection. Sea journeys were often dangerous, dreadful and disastrous in cruelty of weather, sea pirate, tycoons, etc. and sending SOS (save our soul) signals were a routine phenomenon. So, easily detectable and noticeable white uniform helped in rescue efforts.